Typorithm · easy

Swap Pattern

patternsswap-patterndestructuring
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Full lesson · 4 learning steps Open any exercise for focused practice
1

Step 1 of 4 · intro card

Learn Swap Pattern

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Basic Patterns

The swap pattern exchanges two values without losing either value.

Sorting algorithms often need to move values by swapping two positions.

In JavaScript, destructuring makes a compact in-place swap possible.

The key idea is that both right-side values are read before the left-side assignments happen.

01

Use two indexes to choose positions.

02

Read both original values before assigning.

03

Destructuring avoids a temporary variable.

function swapItems(arr, i, j) {
  [arr[i], arr[j]] = [arr[j], arr[i]];
  return arr;
}

Read the implementation

Connect each part of the code to the concept before you type.

1. Swap helper

This helper receives an array and two indexes to exchange.

function swapItems(arr, i, j)

2. Destructuring swap

The left and right array positions are reassigned in one step.

[arr[i], arr[j]] = [arr[j], arr[i]]

3. Return array

Return the same array after changing it in place.

return arr

A complete learning loop

01

Understand

Read the concept map and follow the code breakdown.

02

Reconstruct

Type the implementation, repair mistakes and work through every recall exercise.

03

Verify

Use the final check without hints; revisit weak concepts in short practice sessions.

Swap Pattern: Lesson & Practice · Typorithm | ApplyDjinn